Swallowing safety and aspiration assessment

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Important: Experiences shared by members are for support and information only and should not replace advice from a qualified healthcare professional.
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Swallowing safety and aspiration assessment

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Coughing, choking, wet/gurgly breathing, very long meals, recurrent chest infections or distress with food and drink can suggest swallowing difficulty. Silent aspiration may occur without obvious coughing.

Key points to discuss:
- Request assessment by an appropriately experienced speech and language therapist/feeding team.
- Describe which textures, temperatures, cup types and positions cause difficulty.
- Ask whether an instrumental assessment such as videofluoroscopy is appropriate.
- Follow individual recommendations on texture, pacing, positioning and supervision.
- Reassess if skills, posture, breathing, alertness or respiratory health change.

When to seek urgent help:
Stop feeding and seek urgent help for severe choking, inability to breathe, blue/grey colour or reduced responsiveness. Follow local emergency choking guidance.

Sources:
- Consensus care guidelines: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7488790/
- NHS Rett syndrome overview: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/rett-syndrome/
- The Kids nutrition resources: https://rett.thekids.org.au/resources/

Important: This post provides general information, not individual medical advice. Care and treatment must be personalised by qualified healthcare professionals. If you are worried that someone is seriously unwell, use your local urgent or emergency service.
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